The Classic Guide to Masonic Rituals, Degrees, and Symbols — Fully Illustrated First published in the 19th century, Duncan’s Masonic Ritual and Monitor by Malcolm C. Duncan remains one of the most important and widely referenced works on Freemasonry. Known simply as Duncan’s Ritual , this timeless text provides an unparalleled look into the ceremonies, signs, and teachings of the Craft. Inside this volume you will find: The Three Foundational Degrees of the Ancient York Rite — Entered Apprentice, Fellow Craft, and Master Mason. - Four Advanced Degrees — with detailed explanations of ceremonies, symbolism, and variations. - Over 100 Original Illustrations — including diagrams of grips, hand signs, regalia, and symbolic designs that bring the ritual to life. - Authentic Ritual Details — grips, passwords, obligations, and variations carefully documented. - A Complete Monitor — guiding the Mason through lessons of morality, philosophy, and symbolism. Why This Edition? For New Masons — a practical roadmap to the Craft and its degrees. For Experienced Brethren — a detailed refresher and reference. For Researchers & Collectors — a classic source of Masonic ritual preserved in illustrated form. “Duncan’s Ritual remains one of the most faithful and detailed accounts of Masonic ceremonies, indispensable for students of the Craft.” Whether you are newly initiated, a Master Mason seeking review, or a historian studying the evolution of ritual, Duncan’s Masonic Ritual and Monitor offers the complete illustrated guide to the Craft’s ceremonies, symbols, and teachings.