Common myrtle is an evergreen shrub that belongs to the eucalyptus family. It originates from Mediterranean region and Middle East, but it can be found in hot and dry areas around the world today. Common myrtle grows on the moist, well-drained soil of various types (chalk, sand, loam or clay), in areas that provide enough sun. It requires long, hot summers for the successful development of flowers and fruit. People cultivate common myrtle in ornamental purposes and as a source of aromatic oils that are used in cosmetic and medical industry.