Giovanni Battista Piazzetta, also called Giambattista Piazzetta and Giambattista Valentino Piazzetta, (* 13 February 1682 in Venice; † 28 April 1754 ibid.) was an Italian painter and etcher of the Baroque and Rococo epochs.He is regarded as one of the most respected Venetian artists of the 18th century, especially his genre scenes, as well as religious and mystical motifs was pioneering for the Venetian painting of the Settecento. Typical for the artist was his strong chiaroscuro (light-dark contrasts), reminiscent of the Caravaggists of the early 17th century, but unusual for his time.In his last period, Piazzetta alternated between conventional "historical" compositions such as Dario's Death, religious subjects of lesser importance, and above all pastoral scenes.In recognition of his achievements and his educational qualities, in 1750 he was appointed director of the Venetian Academy's School, established that same year by the Senate. Even with such gratifications, the Piazzetta spent his last years in poverty; his death occurred on 29 April 1754 in his house on the Saloni bridge in San Gregorio.