The definitive, long-awaited, and revelatory intellectual biography of Hannah Arendt, one of the greatest philosophers of the twentieth century Drawing on newly discovered archival materials and previously overlooked documents—from both Germany, where Hannah Arendt was born to a Jewish family in 1906, and the United States, where she was a citizen from 1950—Thomas Meyer tells the story of an intellectual icon whose character and ideas continue to captivate and challenge us to this day. Tracing anew Arendt’s journey from Königsberg to Paris, where she fled after being imprisoned in 1933, and finally to New York in 1941, Meyer illuminates her formative years and the development of her radical and brilliant books, as well as her lifelong philosophical debate with Martin Heidegger, whose Nazism was a permanent challenge for her. Meyer’s account centers on two pivotal phases—Arendt’s years in Paris after fleeing Nazi Germany and her time in the United States leading up to the landmark publication of The Origins of Totalitarianism in 1951—providing not only a meticulous reconstruction of her life but also a compelling invitation to rethink her legacy for our times. At a time of acute political polarization, with liberalism in crisis and urgent debates about freedom, responsibility, and truth unfolding all around, Arendt’s writings and ideas resonate more powerfully than ever. Meyer’s account of her extraordinary life is groundbreaking and sensational, not just for his illuminating and peerless research, but also for his incisive exploration of what Arendt’s work has meant over the decades—and continues to mean for us today. “In this biography, Meyer aims to evaluate 'previously unknown archival material and other documents that have been overlooked' and treats readers to a dizzying array of details that piece together Arendt’s storied life. Every contact in her network is rigorously fleshed out with a modicum of well-researched background info . . . Impressive.” — Kirkus Reviews “Hannah Arendt, one of the most vital philosophers of the twentieth century, gets the vital biography she has long deserved in Thomas Meyer’s Hannah Arendt . Deeply researched and smartly written, this is an important history that, like Arendt’s own work, is all but certain to stand the test of time.” — Jonathan Eig, winner of the Pulitzer Prize for King: A Life “It's a real challenge to write a new biography of such a well-known character, much less such an indispensable one. But Thomas Meyer amply succeeds with this monumental portrait of Hannah Arendt. Here is Arendt as we've never seen her before, full of questions and wonder at a world as cruel as it is captivating. In Meyer's deeply researched and measured account, the iconic thinker is, at long last, neither saint nor villain; she is finally human, contradictions and all.” — James McAuley, author of The House of Fragile Things and The Shadow and the Flame “Thomas Meyer, the general editor of a German edition of Hannah Arendt’s works, has written a biography of his subject that rests on extensive archival work. Splendidly translated by Shelley Frisch, the book offers us a complex picture of this political philosopher that contributes richly to our knowledge of Arendt's life. In particular, Meyer offers new and important details about her years in France after her escape from Berlin in 1933 and her arrival in the United States in 1941. No person interested in Arendt’s work should miss this book.” — Liliane Weissberg, editor of the critical edition of Rahel Varnhagen: The Life of a Jewess by Hannah Arendt “Thomas Meyer is a scintillating student of the lives of 20th century intellectuals. Here he tackles one of its finest with unparalleled grace, finesse, and revelation.” — Darrin McMahon, author of Equality: The History of an Elusive Idea “This thoroughly documented yet elegantly written and deftly translated biography of Hannah Arendt would have pleased its subject to no end. Not because it is hagiographic but because it respects the limits of archival research and allows its subject to remain elusive. Meyer creates a series of encounters with Arendt in contexts that were not well known until now, including her vigorous activities on behalf of Jewish child refugees during her Paris years and her early American years, before she became a media star. Meyer moves us beyond the hackneyed verities about Arendt and gives us a portrait of a woman who was not afraid to take risks in life and in what she wrote.” — Michael Zank, author of Jerusalem: A Brief History International Praise: “The publications on Arendt seem truly countless, and yet Thomas Meyer manages to view her life from a new perspective. Meyer completely changes the viewpoint on Arendt, not looking at her from today's perspective, but attempting to reconstruct her life using contemporary documents and reports.” — nd. The day online “Meyer wants to portray Arendt ‘in her time’. And so this