Volume III of A History of Women draws a richly detailed picture of women in early modern Europe, considering them in a context of work, marriage, and family. At the heart of this volume is “woman” as she appears in a wealth of representations, from simple woodcuts and popular literature to master paintings; and as the focal point of a debate―sometimes humorous, sometimes acrimonious―conducted in every field: letters, arts, philosophy, the sciences, and medicine. Against oppressive experience, confining laws, and repetitious claims about female “nature,” women took initiative by quiet maneuvers and outright dissidence. In conformity and resistance, in image and reality, women from the sixteenth through the eighteenth centuries emerge from these pages in remarkable diversity. This five-volume work addresses the history of women from the ancients to the 1980s. Editors George Duby et al. state that this series of books "is the product of a revolutionAan ongoing, far-reaching revolution in the relations between men and women in Western societies." It therefore focuses on the western European experience with some attention to North America and "is intended to be not so much a history of women as a history of the relation between the sexes" because that is "the crux of the problem, the source of women's identity and otherness." Copyright 1999 Reed Business Information, Inc. “Becoming attuned to another way of looking at things, listening to other voices, is an enormously challenging and stimulating task. This volume prompts us in some ways to think the unthinkable, imagine the unimaginable… In good Enlightenment fashion, the editors have demonstrated that one interpretation need not preclude another. In so doing, they have laid the foundation for the next stage of women’s history.” ― Lindsay Wilson , American Historical Review “Seventeen superb essays concern women’s everyday lives and the cultural structures that circumscribed their actions… The editors stress the ability of early modern European women to operate actively in a society that demeaned them, an essential corrective to writings that narrate only the effects of a misogynous culture on its victims.” ― Richard M. Golden , Religious Studies Review “This volume, like its predecessors, will markedly increase and improve our knowledge of its field of study, laying the ground for much subsequent work.” ― Virginia Quarterly Review “The third volume of this excellent series explores women’s position in the socioeconomic world of the sixteenth through eighteenth centuries… The essays are unique in that they use evidence and ideals that are particular to women. This volume is a first-rate piece of scholarship, holding wide appeal for just about anyone interested in this time period of history.” ― Library Journal Volume III of a 'History of Women' draws a richly detailed picture of women in early modern Europe, considering them in a context of work, marriage, and family. Natalie Zemon Davis was a preeminent social and cultural historian of early modern Europe. Her many books include The Return of Martin Guerre, Women on the Margins , Fiction in the Archives , and Trickster Travels . The recipient of a National Humanities Medal, she taught at Brown University, the University of Toronto, the University of California at Berkeley, and Princeton University, where she was Henry Charles Lea Professor of History. Arlette Farge is Director of Research in Modern History, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris. Georges Duby, a member of the Académie Française, is Professor of Medieval History at the Collège de France. Michelle Perrot is Professor of Contemporary History at the Université de Paris VII.