First published in 1977 and unavailable for several years, Indian Fishing is more than a sterile account of the technology of fishing; it considers the momentous role of fish and fishing in the lives of the Northwest Coast peoples. A classic, thoroughly researched and informative text, it examines fishing techniques of the peoples who have lived on the coast for over nine thousand years, revealing their rich and complex culture. Hilary Stewart gathered material from museum archives, fish camps, and coastal village elders to document the Native heritage of handmade hooks, lines, sinkers, lures, floats, clubs, spears, harpoons, nets, traps, rakes, gaffs, and more. With more than 300 clear and detailed drawings, she illustrated how these tools were made and used. She twisted cedar bark and nettle fibers into cod fishing lines, and steam-bent a stem of yew into a halibut hook. Here, reprinted in full, is her original work, covering everything from how the catch was butchered, cooked, and preserved, to the prayers and ceremonies in gratitude to the fish, as well as customs and taboos that demonstrated the peoples’ respect for this life-giving resource. Though there have been transformations in knowledge and scholarship since its first publication, Stewart’s benchmark work, with its usefulness, artistry, and appreciation of Native culture, will be welcomed back into print. "Much more than reference material, Indian Fishing combines historical citations, interviews and techniques to show us the incredible resourcefulness of the native peoples whose world has been tied to sea and river for thousands of years. . . . If you have it, read it. If you don’t, get it―an easy read packed to the gills."― Alaska Journal of Anthropology Of the many resources available to the First Nations of the Northwest Coast, the most vital was fish. The people devised ingenious ways of catching the different species of fish, creating a technology vastly different from that of today's industrial world. With attention to clarity and detail, Hilary Stewart illustrates their hooks, lines, sinkers, lures, floats, clubs, spears, harpoons, nets, traps, rakes and gaffs, showing how these were made and used--in over 450 drawings and 75 photographs. Hilary Stewart (1924–2014) was a critically acclaimed, award-winning writer and authority on northwest First Nations art and culture. She wrote ten books, including Cedar: Tree of Life to the Northwest Coast Indians and the perennial bestseller Looking at Totem Poles . She lived on Quadra Island in British Columbia.