10:1 CONCENTRATE: Elderberry is a multipurpose fruit used widely throughout Europe NATURE'S SWEET AND HEALTHY SURPRISE: As a centuries-old tradition, it has been used by herbalists as a tonic to maintain health and well-being FREE RADICAL SCAVENGER: More recently, Elderberry has been recognized for its high nutritive value, especially for its potent free radical scavenging vitamins and anthocyanins GMP Quality Assured: NPA A-rated GMP certification means that every aspect of the NOW manufacturing process has been examined, including our laboratory/testing methods (for stability, potency, and product formulation) Packaged in the USA by a family owned and operated company since 1968 During the summer months products may arrive warm but Amazon stores and ships products in accordance with manufacturers' recommendations, when provided.