On Benefits (sometimes translated as On Favors ) by Seneca is a philosophical treatise which explores the concept of beneficence, or the moral obligation to do good. Through a series of letters, Seneca addresses the question of why it is beneficial to do good and how this can be achieved. He examines the power of gratitude and how it can lead to greater happiness and satisfaction, as well as the importance of being generous with one's time and possessions. He looks at how a sense of justice and fair play can lead to a more equitable society, and how we can use our resources to benefit those in need. Seneca also explores the power of friendship and how it can influence our lives in a positive way. On Benefits is essential reading for anyone interested in the philosophy of beneficence and offers a unique insight into the motivations and principles behind our moral obligations. This edition is based on the Roger L'Estrange (1616-1704) translation. Lucius Annaeus Seneca (4 BC – 65 AD) was a Roman Stoic philosopher, statesman and dramatist. Seneca was a tutor and advisor to the Roman emperor Nero and is widely considered one of the most influential Stoic philosophers. His works on Stoic philosophy and ethics have been read for centuries, and his influence on the development of Western thought is undeniable. Seneca was born in Corduba, in the Roman province of Hispania, to a wealthy Roman family. He studied rhetoric and philosophy in Rome, and eventually became a teacher and advisor to Nero, who held him in high esteem. He was exiled to Corsica in 65 AD for alleged involvement in a conspiracy against Nero. While in exile, he wrote extensively, including works on Stoic philosophy, ethics and natural science. Seneca's works on Stoic philosophy, such as his " Letters from a Stoic " and " On the Shortness of Life ", have had a lasting impact on Western philosophy and literature. His works focus on the importance of living a moral life, being aware of one's mortality, and accepting the truth of one's fate. His works also emphasize the importance of cultivating wisdom and virtue, as well as discipline and self-control. Seneca's influence is still felt today, in fields ranging from philosophy and literature to politics and economics. His works have been translated into many languages, and his ideas continue to inspire generations of thinkers and writers. Seneca's influence on the development of Western thought is undeniable, and his legacy will continue to be felt for generations to come.