A harrowing look inside the world of military reserves describes his unexpected odyssey from college to the Persian Gulf after only four weeks of combat training, describing the grueling physical and emotional challenges that he and his fellow reservists faced on the killing fields of Kuwait during the Gulf War. Long the stuff of historical, literary, and cinematic legend, the United States Marine Corps maintains arguably the most fervent cult of devotion of any branch of the Armed Services. Yet despite the colorful Corps traditions and clichés that have long since become a part of American culture, the crucial human dimensions of what drives a man to become a Marine have remained largely unexplored. Buzz Williams bravely stakes out his turf in this insightful memoir of his years as a Marine reservist and tour of duty in the first Gulf War of 1991. Inspired by the USMC service of an older brother who died a tragic, early death, Williams' initial attraction to the Corps is almost cult-like in its intensity (his adopted nickname stems from the close-cropped military haircut he'd worn since childhood). As a way to balance his drive for service with the desire for a college education, Williams joined the USMC Reserves, and quickly found himself a second-class citizen in his cherished institution--when the Marines' "Green Machine" breaks down, they call for "Spare Parts," the Corps' derogatory term for reservists. But, when Iraq invaded Kuwait on the eve of his graduation from armor training at Camp Pendleton, new warrior Williams quickly found himself headed inexorably towards desert warfare in which American forces were often their own worst enemy. What is striking about Williams' tale is its attentive, persistent psychoanalyses of both his fellow warriors and himself--an examination that finds many a conflicted hero with feet of clay. His unflinching observations about a venerable institution hobbled by bureaucracy, recruitment compromises, woefully inadequate training, and a chronic shortage of supplies seem especially timely in light of the contemporary military quagmire in Iraq. Yet through all his doubts and travails, Williams' dedication to the Corps emerges stubbornly Semper Fi . --Jerry McCulley Former marine reservist Williams spent six years as one of four men in the crew of a light armored vehicle, which is used for reconnaissance and security. He saw combat in Desert Storm only 38 days after being called up, and his description of his service, and of training at Parris Island, isn't for weak stomachs. As a reservist, he was in an unenviable middle position between civilians and regular corpsmen, whose uncomplimentary nickname for reservists is "spare parts." He uncompromisingly details the internal and sometimes external conflicts being a reservist can cause, and his book is valuable for describing that phenomenon, which is seldom covered by the general media. After the Gulf War, Williams became a teacher and, eventually, an assistant principal, and he has used his military experience in dealing with troubled students. He has also battled post-traumatic stress disorder while keeping his marriage and family intact. From his testimony, one learns a great deal about the reservists on whom the U.S. military increasingly depends. Frieda Murray Copyright © American Library Association. All rights reserved SPARE PARTS suffuses honesty. Anyone contemplating the Marine Reserves should read this compelling story. -- Bing West, coauthor of The March Up: Taking Baghdad with the 1st Marine Division A Marine Reserve combat veteran of the First Gulf War, Buzz Williams rose to the rank of company master gunner and has six years of experience as a Light Armored Vehicle crewman. A former National Teacher of the Year, Williams now serves as a secondary school administrator with Harford County Public Schools in Maryland.