★ Recommended by teachers. Trusted by students. ★ Higher score guarantee! ★ Thousands of students use Sterling Test Prep to achieve high test scores! Thorough coverage of topics tested on AP Biology. This text is clearly presented and systematically organized to provide targeted AP Biology preparation. Learn the scientific foundations and essential biology topics needed to master the material and answer exam questions. These review chapters teach important principles and relationships and how they apply to questions. Scoring well on AP exams is essential to earn placement credits and admission into competitive colleges, positioning you for success. This book provides a thorough review of topics tested on AP Biology, covering the foundations and principles necessary to answer test questions. Understanding key concepts, extracting and analyzing information, and distinguishing between similar answer choices are more effective than mere memorization. This review prepares you to achieve a high score by confidently applying your knowledge when choosing correct answers. Experienced life sciences instructors analyzed the exam content and developed the material that builds knowledge and skills crucial for success. Our test preparation experts structured the content to match the current College Board curriculum. Recommended by teachers. Trusted by students. ★ Higher score guarantee! ★ Thousands of students use Sterling Test Prep study aids to achieve high test scores! With a thorough and targeted review of all tested concepts, this book prepares you to achieve a high score on the AP Biology exam. Scoring well on the AP exams is essential to earn placement credits and admission into a competitive college, which will position you for a successful future. This book prepares you to achieve a high score on the AP Biology exam by developing the ability to apply your knowledge and quickly choose the correct answer. Understanding key concepts, extracting and analyzing information from the question, and distinguishing between similar answer choices are more effective skills than merely memorizing terms. This book provides a thorough review of all topics tested on the AP Biology exam. The content covers the foundational principles and theories necessary to answer test questions. Biology instructors with years of teaching experience prepared this material by analyzing the AP Biology exam content and developing preparation material that builds your knowledge and skills crucial for success on the test. Our editorial team reviewed and systematized the content to ensure adherence to the current College Board AP Biology curriculum. Our editors are experts on preparing students for standardized tests and have coached thousands of undergraduate and graduate school applicants on test preparation and admission strategies. The review content is clearly presented and systematically organized to provide you with a targeted preparation for AP Biology. You will learn the scientific foundations and details of essential biology topics needed to answer exam questions. By reading these review chapters thoroughly, you will learn important biology concepts and the relationships between them. This will prepare you for the exam and significantly improve your AP score. Chapter 1. Macromolecules Macromolecules · Proteins · Nucleotides and Nucleic Acids · Lipids · Carbohydrates · Water · Nutrients and Human Nutrition Chapter 2. Generalized Eukaryotic Cell Cell Theory · Nucleus and Other Defining Characteristics · Membrane-Bound Organelles · Plasma Membrane · Cytoskeleton · Cell Cycle and Mitosis · Control of Cell Cycle · Gametogenesis by Meiosis · Sperm and Ovum Chapter 3. Microbiology Virus Structure · Viral Life Cycle · Bacteria Structure · Prokaryotic Cell: Growth and Physiology · Prokaryotic Cell: Genetics · Control of Gene Expression in Prokaryotes Chapter 4. Cell Metabolism and Enzymes Bioenergetics and Thermodynamics · Glycolysis, Gluconeogenesis and the Pentose Phosphate Pathway · Krebs Cycle · Oxidative Phosphorylation · Principles of Metabolic Regulation · Metabolism of Fatty Acids and Proteins · Hormonal Regulation and Integration of Metabolism · Enzyme Structure and Function · Control of Enzyme Activity Chapter 5. Photosynthesis Photosynthetic Organisms · Photosynthetic Reactions · Types of Photosynthesis Chapter 6. Specialized Eukaryotic Cells and Tissues Neuron · Muscle Cell · Electrochemistry · Biosignaling · Tissues Formed from Eukaryotic Cells Chapter 7. Genetics Mendelian Concepts · Meiosis and Genetic Variability · Analytic Methods Chapter 8. DNA, Protein Synthesis, Gene Expression DNA Structure and Function · DNA Replication · Genetic Code · Transcription · Translation · Eukaryotic Chromosome Organization · Control of Gene Expression in Eukaryotes · Recombinant DNA and Biotechnology Chapter 9. Development Embryogenesis · Mechanisms of Development Chapter 10. Evolution Bac