An irreverent, graphic novel approach to the history of the universe continues in a collection of comics that trace world history from the birth and spread of Islam and the rise and fall of the Byzantine empire, to the Crusades, the Dark Ages, the Black Death, the Renaissance, and Columbus's departure for the New World. Adult/High School-This clever, wickedly funny book begins with the birth of Islam, steps back for an overview of the history of Africa, jumps to Turkey and China, peeks at the Dark Ages in Europe, heads back to the Middle East for the Crusades, and wraps up with Christopher Columbus heading west. Gonick has a knack for finding intriguing bits of history that tend to be overlooked in conventional texts and reporting them with irreverent humor, as with the story of the group of Meccans who visited a cathedral in Ethiopia and left an unusual calling card. ("&*%$# pagans pooped in my church!" the king complains to the Islamic missionaries.) The book is a mixture of careful research and quips, often dwelling on the irony of people's actions versus their stated beliefs. The black-and-white art is energetic, sometimes spare, but generally evocative of time and place. Highly entertaining. Susan Salpini, Fairfax County Public Schools, VA Copyright 2003 Reed Business Information, Inc. Gonick is a veritable industry, having produced cartoon guides to such wide-ranging subjects as physics, sex, U.S. history, and two previous collections of his Cartoon History of the Universe. His work combines extensive research with two excellent teaching tools: pictures and humor. This volume begins with the founding of Islam in the early 600s and ends with Columbus's departure from Spain in 1492. In addition to covering Charlemagne, the Battle of Hastings, the Crusades, and Joan of Arc, it takes in much that is less widely known in America, including histories of the Byzantine Empire, the Turks, India, and more. Though this volume is not as funny as the previous two, Gonick maintains a light tone throughout the unending cycles of invasion, social decay, and religious warfare. As the title suggests, Gonick's figures are cartoony, but his renderings of ancient art and architecture are detailed and realistic. A long, annotated bibliography rounds out the book. The frank nature of Gonick's comments (and jokes) relating to sex make this for adult collections. An excellent example of the educative potential of comics, this history is highly recommended. Copyright 2002 Reed Business Information, Inc. Gonick's comic-book chronicle reaches the ages called dark and middle, as far as Europe is concerned. How Arabia became the center of an empire rivaling the size of Rome's at the same time that Rome's eastern half slowly crumbled (the western half was already gone) is the main theme here. But Gonick hardly scants developments in China, India, Mongolia, and sub-Saharan Africa, and he clearly shows that Europe and Islam were affected by thrusts from east and south as much as they affected the sources of those thrusts. Gonick's usual supporting cast of soldiers, peasants, slaves, and other underlings comments in waggish modern-day fashion on the great figures and events. To this humbling as well as highly amusing tactic is allied a less amusing derogation of religion that starts in the subtitle ("the Rise of Arabia" rather than, more accurately, "of Islam") and culminates in the aside, "Since when has religion declared war on self-interest?" The truthful answer to which is "from the beginning." Ray Olson Copyright © American Library Association. All rights reserved An amazing example of the results of over-ambition: a masterpiece! A must for every animated reader. -- Steve Martin, actor and writer Informative, funny, and a triumph of the cartoonist's craft&$151;in other words, cause for celebration. -- Charles Johnson, author of Middle Passage Larry Gonick makes social evolution both graspable in its complexity and funny in its humanity. -- Bill Griffith, creator of Zippy the Pinhead The use of comic art to tell serious history is a brilliant application of the medium....Bravo, Larry! -- Will Eisner, creator of The Spirit, A Contract with God , and The Dreamer Larry Gonick , winner of the Inkpot Award, is a professional cartoonist and author of The Cartoon History of the Universe series, among other illustrated books. He lives in San Francisco, California.