During his stay in Egypt in the year 712 AH, Shaykh al-Islām Abū al-Abbās Taqiyy al-Dīn Ibn Taymiyyah—Allah sanctify his secret and illuminate his shrine—was asked to give a commentary on the creed authored by Shaykh Shams al-Dīn Muhammad ibn al-Aṣfahānī, the renowned imam of kalam about whom it was said that Egypt never saw a senior dialectic theologian of his calibre. He obliged, though excused himself that in doing so, he cannot but oppose some of its intentions as per what Islamic principles dictate. Following the truth is the foremost priority, and “Allah and His Messenger are worthier of their pleasing if they are true believers.”(9:62) Allah says: “Whatever the Messenger brings you—accept it, and whatever he forbids you—abstain from it”(59:7); “The Prophet has a greater claim over the believers than they have over themselves"(33:6). Despite its succinctness, the following commentary—by Allah’s grace— has encompassed the most topical religious doctrines and fundamental principles. Only the most brilliant and astute commentators among classical and contemporary scholars have been able to dissect them and extract their truth. You will witness this, and so shall every fair unbiased critic upon reflection—those who seek truth and do so scrupulously. Allah is the helper to success and the guide to the right path. He is sufficient for us—most excellent is He as trustee.