Across the pages of Scripture runs a single living image—roots reaching deep, branches grafted and pruned, sap rising with covenant purpose. Paul did not invent the Olive Tree in Romans 11; he inherited it from Hosea, Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, Zechariah, and the ancient world of Israel’s orchards. Yet through his hands, this ancient symbol becomes the key to understanding the destiny of Judah and Ephraim, the survival of Israel, and the restoration that must come before redemption. This book uncovers the Olive Tree as the prophets knew it: not a metaphor about “the Church,” not a polemic against Judaism, and not a license for boasting by anyone who claims spiritual descent. It is the living story of Israel—its exile, its remnant, its grafting, and its promised reunification. Drawing on Hebrew linguistics, prophetic symbolism, historical context, and the Nazarene Jewish understanding preserved in the earliest sect of Yeshua’s followers, James Scott Trimm brings the scattered pieces of the Olive Tree together again. Here the natural branches are honored, the wild branches are humbled, and Paul’s warning becomes clear: arrogance toward Judah leads only to cutting oneself off from the very root that gives life. Inside these pages you will discover: • How the prophets used agricultural imagery to describe exile, restoration, and covenant renewal • Why Paul’s Olive Tree cannot be separated from Hosea’s marriage prophecy and Ezekiel’s Two Sticks • The true identity of the natural and wild branches in Romans 11 • How pruning, grafting, sap-flow, and rootstock function in real ancient olive cultivation—and why Paul depended on these realities • The role of Judah’s restoration in the unfolding drama of redemption • How Nazarene Judaism fits into Paul’s promise of “life from the dead” More than a commentary, this book is a map—one that traces the divine gardener’s work from the soil of ancient Israel to the unfolding restoration in our own day. It challenges replacement theology, corrects centuries of misunderstanding, and re-centers the parable where Paul placed it: firmly within the story of Israel. The Olive Tree stands again. Its branches remember their root. Its fruit reveals the future. For students of Scripture, seekers of truth, and those longing to understand the prophetic destiny of Israel, this book offers both clarity and hope—rooted in the covenant, sustained by the root, and illuminated by the prophets.