On October 3, 1968, a military junta led by General Juan Velasco Alvarado took over the government of Peru. In striking contrast to the right-wing, pro–United States/anti-Communist military dictatorships of that era, however, Velasco’s “Revolutionary Government of the Armed Forces” set in motion a left-leaning nationalist project aimed at radically transforming Peruvian society by eliminating social injustice, breaking the cycle of foreign domination, redistributing land and wealth, and placing the destiny of Peruvians into their own hands. Although short-lived, the Velasco regime did indeed have a transformative effect on Peru, the meaning and legacy of which are still subjects of intense debate. The Peculiar Revolution revisits this fascinating and idiosyncratic period of Latin American history. The book is organized into three sections that examine the era’s cultural politics, including not just developments directed by the Velasco regime but also those that it engendered but did not necessarily control; its specific policies and key institutions; and the local and regional dimensions of the social reforms it promoted. In a series of innovative chapters written by both prominent and rising historians, this volume illuminates the cultural dimensions of the revolutionary project and its legacies, the impact of structural reforms at the local level (including previously understudied areas of the country such as Piura, Chimbote, and the Amazonia), and the effects of state policies on ordinary citizens and labor and peasant organizations. This new edited volume by Aguirre and Pinot, twenty-five years after the last debate about the Velsaco years, is...very welcome...this study brings into view new and hitherto unexplored aspects and also shifts the focus from the national to the regional and the local, certainly a quality of the book. ― European Review of Latin American and Caribbean Studies Published On: 2018-07-01 This is a book that we have long needed on a regime and period in Peru's recent past that has largely faded from popular memory, been erased from official recognition, and gone mostly ignored in recent scholarship...impeccable scholarship and clear, accessible writing. ― Hispanic American Historical Review [A] rich multidisciplinary symposium. ― Estudios Interdisciplinarios de America Latina y el Caribe Published On: 2019-04-01 This is a broad, original and engaging volume which holds important lessons not only for students of Peruvian history or Latin American's military regimes, but also for those interested in radical politics more widely. ― Radical Americas Published On: 2019-01-05 This book provides a useful guide to both the classic and more recent literature on [the Peruvian reformist military regime of 1968-75]. ― English Historical Review Published On: 2018-12-17 A worthy addition to one's library on Peru and military regimes. ― Bulletin of Latin American Research Published On: 2019-01-10 The Peculiar Revolution is an excellent work that provides a nuanced and detailed study of Velasco’s revolution and its legacies...The text offers a valuable and insightful perspective on Velasco’s wild experiment that should inform our teaching and consideration of the Cold War well beyond Peru. ― Middle Atlantic Review of Latin American Studies Published On: 2019-12-26 A very significant contribution. All the chapters add a great deal to scholarly knowledge of the Velasco government and Peru in the 1960s and 1970s, and many break entirely new ground. -- Cynthia McClintock, George Washington University, author of Peasant Cooperatives and Political Change in Peru This new edited volume by Aguirre and Pinot, twenty-five years after the last debate about the Velsaco years, is...very welcome...this study brings into view new and hitherto unexplored aspects and also shifts the focus from the national to the regional and the local, certainly a quality of the book. ― European Review of Latin American and Caribbean Studies Published On: 2018-07-01 This is a book that we have long needed on a regime and period in Peru's recent past that has largely faded from popular memory, been erased from official recognition, and gone mostly ignored in recent scholarship...impeccable scholarship and clear, accessible writing. ― Hispanic American Historical Review [A] rich multidisciplinary symposium. ― Estudios Interdisciplinarios de America Latina y el Caribe Published On: 2019-04-01 This is a broad, original and engaging volume which holds important lessons not only for students of Peruvian history or Latin American's military regimes, but also for those interested in radical politics more widely. ― Radical Americas Published On: 2019-01-05 This book provides a useful guide to both the classic and more recent literature on [the Peruvian reformist military regime of 1968-75]. ― English Historical Review Published On: 2018-12-17 A worthy addition to one's library on Peru and military reg