This book scrutinizes the 39 parables attributed to Jesus in the Gospels. Jesus was a part of a story-telling society in the first century land of Israel. A popular maxim characterizes them as “earthly stories with heavenly meanings.” They often appear that way in context of the Gospels of the New Testament. However, if you retroject them back into the dynamic context of the life and activity of Jesus they suddenly assume not just a “spiritual” but also a more “earthly” vibrancy. Knowing that context the reactions of his contemporaries become clear: we can grasp how they were heard, what people would think of the parables’ message and the character of the messenger. Jesus’ society was in a crisis and part of the intent of Jesus was to address that crisis and rescue his beloved nation from disaster. Story telling changes the way people think and makes them more attentive to new ideas. Although to describe Jesus’ message as subversive may seem to be a distasteful characterization, his parables were meant to subvert popular thought and belief. In this he was completely faithful, however, to Israel’s faith which, at its deepest level, rebels against the powers of this world. In the parables we meet Jesus “on the ground” as he walked the hills of the Galilee, gathered hearers in the villages, and sat among his contemporaries and called them to revolutionize mind and heart and, as the prophets of old also had implored the nation, to return to the gracious heart of their God. In this reading of the parables the reader will be surprised, challenged, and perhaps even be disturbed by the Jesus who emerges in his stories we call parables. “Dr. Roemer's faith-filled exegesis and multi-layered reflection upon the parables presents the reader with a theological path that leads to the healing of this fractured and fragmented world in which we live, a world where the multiplicity of prosperity gospels give individuals and societies free reign to stumble upon or simply ignore the needs of our neighbors. His goal is to show us how these living words of Jesus not only describe the hereafter of the Kingdom, but call us in this life to seek and trust in the unfailing generosity of God. In his own words, 'No one in this Kingdom is a victim, weak, or powerless.' As Dr. Roemer shows us that Jesus' words of warning in the parables were not simply for the condemnation of those who looked to their own interests above others, but to save his people from their impending doom, he also disposes of the false claims of any and every anti-Judaic sentiments in the church. Jesus spoke not to condemn the world, but that the world, both Jew and Gentile, might be saved through him. Kudos to Dr. Roemer for his brave work.” ―Amy Schifrin, North American Lutheran Seminary Carl E. Roemer is an independent scholar and former adjunct professor in the Judaic Studies Department at the State University of New York–Binghamton.