Zalacaín the Adventurer is one of the most popular novels by a member of the Generation of '98, and yet book and author are largely unknown in this country. Pio Baroja wrote more than 100 works and has been published as recently as 1995 in Spain. There's even a promenade, Paseo Pio Baroja, in San Sebastian (130 miles northwest of Madrid) named after him. Although supposedly influenced by Nietzsche, Baroja regales us with a delightful sense of humor and an upbeat perspective in Zalacaín the Adventurer. With this translation by James P. Diendl, Pio Baroja's US reputation is assured. The novel recounts the life of a remarkable Basque man named Martin Zalacaín, hero of the last of the Spanish Carlist Wars. A native of Urbia (now Euskal Herria), Martin's adventures in nonconformity are hilarious. Disdainful of the rigid, bloodthirsty Spanish rule and contemptuous of the blind religious passion of his countrymen, he cleverly disguises his liberal views from all but his closest colleagues. With his comrades, Martin Zalacaín commits dastardly "crimes" against Spain and France. In one slapstick sequence, he pretends to be French one minute and Basque the next, kidnapping nuns and posing as a Carlist general to outwit his enemies. With luck as his faithful if mischievous ally, Martin escapes from one predicament only to find himself in a worse, if funnier, situation. This most complete and modern of Baroja's novels gives the reader a vivid picture of the Basque people and the flavor of 19th-century Spain. Translator James P. Diendl has a master's degree in Spanish Language and Literature from Ohio State University. In 1956, Ernest Hemingway visited dying Spanish author Baroja and told him that the Nobel prize he had recently won rightfully belonged to him. Certainly, there is much in the substance and narrative brevity of Baroja's 100 books that Hemingway admired. Published in 1909 as the third part of a trilogy, this fast-moving novel of youthful exuberance set in the Basque country of Spain during the last Carlist wars (1872-76) features the shenanigans of the closet liberal Zalacain. Instinctively rather than intellectually philosophical, the orphan Zalacain emerges as a hero unbound by convention who pushes his destiny to the limit, often escaping from his predicaments only in the 11th hour and becoming successful as a Carlist agent, smuggler, kidnapper of nuns, and lover of many women. Although this novel does require an understanding of a time and place not well known to Americans, Diendl does an admirable job of providing this in his brief introduction.?Jack Shreve, Allegany Coll. of Maryland, Cumberland Copyright 1998 Reed Business Information, Inc. "In 1956, Ernest Hemingway visited the dying Spanish author Pio Baroja and told him that the Nobel prize [Hemingway] had recently won rightfully belonged to Baroja." -- Review Editor "Library Journal" Zalacain combines the footloose childhood of a Tom Sawyer with the street savvy of an incorrigible teen truant. He fools everyone, and has fun with his comrades and female friends...[and] miraculously survives all hazards in achieving his monetary and amatory goals." -- Review Editor "The Akron Beacon Journal" With tongue in cheek, Pio Baroja narrates the history of Martin Zalacan, who, with his cleverly-conceived comrades, commits dastardly "crimes" against Spain and France. In this largely satirical but occasionally slapstick romp, Zalacan poses as French one minute and Basque the next. In a series of hilarious scenes, Martin and his allies kidnap some nuns and Martin poses as a Carlist General in order to escape his pursuers. When his sworn enemy, Charles Ohando, woos Martin's sister, Martin convinces her to marry his best friend (who is delighted to have her), thus shattering Charles' dream of ruining Martin's life. Charmed against bad luck, Martin manages to get out of impossible predicaments at the last possible moment, in the miraculous fashion of a classic novel, which, in fact, this is! (Thirteen Spanish editions of Zalacan the Adventurer have been published in the last twenty-five years). James P. Diendl was born in Cleveland, Ohio, attended the Ohio State University, with a graduate degree in Spanish language and literature. His English translation of Pio Baroja's Zalacain the Adventurer was published by Cypress House and the audiobook by Infinity Publishing (buybooksontheweb.com.) He has also written self-help books on positive thinking and retirement planning for baby boomers. Used Book in Good Condition